The Science Behind Active Release Techniques (ART) for Pain Relief

by | Dec 2, 2024 | Issaquah Chiropractor | 0 comments

The Science Behind Active Release Techniques (ART) for Pain Relief

At Eastside Ideal Health Issaquah, we use evidence-based therapies to address soft-tissue restrictions, adhesions, and pain. Active Release Techniques (ART) combine manual therapy with specific patient movements to restore soft-tissue function and reduce pain.

Key Insight: A 2021 systematic review found that ART significantly reduced pain and improved range of motion in musculoskeletal conditions (Sharma et al., 2021).

1. What Is ART?

  • Developed in the 1980s by Dr. P. Michael Leahy, ART targets soft-tissue adhesions and scar tissue using precise tension and movement (Physio‑Pedia).
  • Certified providers manually apply pressure while you actively move the affected area, helping release restrictions and restore motion.

2. How ART Works for Pain Relief

  • Adhesion breakdown: Pressure + movement helps release scar tissue.
  • Improved circulation: Enhances blood flow and nutrient delivery to tissues.
  • Neuromuscular rebalancing: Helps restore proper muscle activation and control over joints.

3. Research Supporting ART

ConditionOutcomeSource
General musculoskeletal painSignificant reduction in pain and disabilitySharma et al., 2021
Chronic neck painGreater ROM and pain decrease vs joint mobilizationAbdel et al., 2015
Frozen shoulderImproved mobility and less pain versus other soft-tissue workDhanavandhini et al., 2022
Tennis elbowReduced pain and enhanced grip strengthJagatheesan et al., 2023

4. What to Expect During an ART Session

  1. Thorough assessment of tissue restriction and movement deficits.
  2. Provider applies precise pressure while guiding active patient movement.
  3. Sessions last about 15–30 minutes, targeting key areas such as shoulders, calves, or forearms.
  4. Most patients benefit within 3–6 sessions.

5. Real-World Benefit: A Case Example

Sarah, a 38-year-old runner, had chronic calf tightness and shin pain. After five ART sessions and targeted mobility work, she regained 80% pain relief and resumed full training.

6. FAQs About ART

Q: Is ART painful?
A: You may feel pressure or mild discomfort during treatment—feedback helps us fine-tune intensity.

Q: How many sessions are needed?
A: Acute restrictions often improve in 3–4 visits; chronic cases might take 6–12 sessions.

Q: Is ART safe with chiropractic care?
A: Yes — ART is designed to complement chiropractic adjustments and mobility exercises for comprehensive care.

7. Why Choose Eastside Ideal Health Issaquah?

  • Certified ART practitioners skilled in soft-tissue assessment and treatment.
  • Integrated approach: ART, chiropractic adjustments, exercise, and ergonomic coaching.
  • Patient-centered, evidence-based, drug-free solutions to restore function and alleviate pain.

Ready to release deep soft-tissue restrictions? Learn how ART can help at Eastside Ideal Health Issaquah, or call (425) 800‑6881 to schedule your evaluation.

References

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What is Active Release Techniques (ART)?

Active Release Techniques (ART) is a manual therapy technique used to treat various soft tissue conditions and injuries. It involves the application of specific pressure and movement to muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves to improve range of motion, reduce pain, and restore optimal function.

How does Active Release Techniques (ART) work?

ART works by breaking down adhesions and scar tissue that may have formed in the soft tissues due to repetitive stress, overuse, or injuries. The therapist uses their hands to identify and treat these areas of fibrosis, applying precise tension and motion to restore proper tissue texture and function.

What conditions can Active Release Techniques (ART) help with?

ART can help with a wide range of conditions, including but not limited to: carpal tunnel syndrome, tennis elbow, plantar fasciitis, shoulder impingement, IT band syndrome, shin splints, and sciatica. It is particularly effective for treating soft tissue injuries related to muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves.

Is Active Release Techniques (ART) painful?

While some discomfort or tenderness may be experienced during an ART session, it is usually well-tolerated by most individuals. The pressure applied by the therapist is typically adjusted to the patient's comfort level, and any discomfort felt is typically short-lived and improves as the treatment progresses.

How long does an Active Release Techniques (ART) session last?

The duration of an ART session can vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the individual needs of the patient. On average, a session can last between 15 to 30 minutes. However, more complex cases or multiple areas of treatment may require longer session times.

How soon can I expect to see results from Active Release Techniques (ART)?

Results from ART may vary depending on the severity and chronicity of the condition being treated, as well as the individual response to therapy. Some patients may experience immediate relief and improved range of motion after the first session, while others may require multiple sessions to achieve significant results. It is best to discuss your expectations and treatment plan with a qualified ART practitioner.